Denmark
Money, SU and what it actually costs
Tuition is free for EU, EEA and Swiss citizens. Everything else is not.
What it costs
| What, and who pays it | Amount |
|---|---|
| TuitionEU, EEA and Swiss citizens; permanent residence or a permit that can lead to it; a Special Act permit (Ukraine) | None |
| TuitionEveryone else | ≈ €6,000–16,000 a year |
| Application feeNon-EU/EEA applicants, at most universities (not Special Act permit holders) | ≈ €100–200 per institution, by 15 March |
| Residence permitNon-EU students | DKK 3,060 (2026) |
| Living costsEveryone; more in Copenhagen | DKK 8,450–13,700 a month |
| SU, the state grantDanish citizens, and EU/EEA citizens with equal status | Up to DKK 7,426 a month (2026), before tax, for a student in higher education living away from their parents; plus a loan of up to DKK 3,799 |
SU: who can claim it
If you hold Danish citizenship, apply through minSU with MitID. Other EU, EEA and Swiss citizens are not automatically entitled: you apply for equal status, through one of three routes. If you moved to Denmark with your family, the first two usually fit.
A parent who works in Denmark
If you are the child of an EU/EEA citizen who works or is self-employed in Denmark, and you moved to Denmark before 21, you can apply for equal status. The right comes from your parent's work: it lasts while they keep that status, and stays with you while you remain in Denmark even if they leave.
Five years living in Denmark
An EU, EEA or Swiss citizen who has lived in Denmark continuously for at least five years, with the right of permanent residence, can apply for equal status. Absences of up to six months a year do not break it.
Your own job
Working at least 10–12 hours a week for a continuous period of at least 10 weeks gives worker status, and you have to keep working throughout the period you receive SU.
The Agency warns that working exactly 40 hours a month is usually not enough for the job route, because most months run longer than four weeks.
Non-EU students on a study residence permit are not allowed to claim SU or housing benefit, and doing so can cost them the permit.
Equal status under EU rules covers SU in Denmark and abroad. Equal status under Denmark's own rules — for example having come to Denmark with your parents — covers SU in Denmark only.
The 2027 SU reform affects this cohort
From 1 January 2027 the grant is limited to the prescribed duration of the programme, and the total frame drops from 70 to 58 portions.
What changes
An SU reform takes effect on 1 January 2027 and applies to anyone starting a new higher education programme on or after 1 July 2025 — which includes this cohort. The total grant frame for higher education drops from 70 to 58 portions, and SU is limited to the prescribed duration of your programme, with a completion loan of up to 24 months if you run out. Plan on finishing on time.
Taking SU to a degree abroad
SU can be taken to a full degree abroad by Danish citizens and by EU/EEA citizens with equal status under EU rules, if the programme is SU-approved and you also meet the ties-to-Denmark requirement. Citizenship alone is not enough.
The ties requirement, and for how long
You meet the ties-to-Denmark requirement through one of seven ties — for example two years of continuous residence in Denmark in the last ten, having gone to school in Denmark for a substantial period, or a parent who has worked in Denmark for five years. In another Nordic country SU is paid as if you studied in Denmark; elsewhere it is capped at four years (48 klip). Either way it uses SU klip, within an overall frame of 70 klip for higher education abroad. su.dk does not yet say how the 2027 reform changes that frame, so check there before counting on it.
If you cannot claim SU, look first at your own country's student finance: several EU/EEA systems fund a full degree in another country.
Tuition and fees
Free for EU, EEA and Swiss citizens and some permit holders. Everyone else pays roughly €6,000–16,000 a year, and an application fee.
Who is exempt, and the fees
Danish higher education is free for citizens of the EU, the EEA and Switzerland, and for anyone holding permanent residence or a temporary permit that can lead to it. If you hold a residence permit under the Special Act for displaced persons from Ukraine (Act no. 324 of 16 March 2022), you are exempt too, from both tuition and the application fee. Everyone else pays. Study in Denmark quotes a range of roughly €6,000–16,000 per year — about DKK 45,000–120,000 — but no year is attached to that figure, so treat it as indicative and ask the institution.
optagelse.dk charges nothing, but most universities charge non-EU/EEA applicants an application fee of roughly €100–200 per institution, payable by 15 March — Aalborg €150, Roskilde €200. An unpaid fee stops the application. Non-EU students then pay DKK 3,060 (2026 rate) for the residence permit itself.
Cost of living
Study in Denmark budgets DKK 8,450–13,700 a month. Its rent figure is optimistic in Copenhagen.
The budget, line by line
Study in Denmark's own rough budget, per month:
| Item | DKK per month |
|---|---|
Rent, utilities usually included | 3,000–6,500 |
Food | 2,000–3,500 |
Other personal spending | 2,000 |
Books and supplies | 400–650 |
Insurance | ~300 |
Mobile phone | ~250 |
Transport | ~300 |
Streaming and licences | ~200 |
| Total | 8,450–13,700 |
For comparison, the immigration service requires non-EU students to show DKK 7,426 a month — the same figure as the SU rate, up to a maximum of DKK 89,112 for a programme longer than a year.
Housing
No campus tradition: most students live in kollegier or rent privately. Start months before you arrive.
Where to look
Danish universities have no tradition of campus accommodation. Most students live in kollegier — halls of residence, often some distance from campus — or rent privately. Start months before you arrive, and contact your institution about housing the moment you are accepted. August and September are the worst possible time to turn up without a room.
Where to look: ungdomsboliger.dk and studenterguiden.dk nationally; Kollegiernes Kontor in Copenhagen; Student Housing Aarhus; Studiebolig Aalborg; Boligoen and Kollegieboligselskabet in Odense.
Working while you study
EU, EEA, Nordic and Swiss citizens can work without restriction. Other students: 90 hours a month, September to May.
The hours, and SU through a job
EU, EEA, Nordic and Swiss citizens can work without restriction. Students from outside that group get a limited work permit: 90 hours a month from September to May, and full-time through June, July and August. Study in Denmark's own pages still quote the old 20-hours-a-week rule — the immigration service's 90 hours a month is the current one.
Students in Denmark typically work 10–20 hours a week. If you are an EU/EEA citizen without Danish citizenship and no other route to equal status, that job can also be your route to SU.
The order you have to do things in
Residence document, then CPR number, health card, and a bank account as your NemKonto: each needs the one before.
Each step
Residence document
If you are a Nordic citizen you need none: you register directly for a CPR number at Citizen Service. If you already live in Denmark as another EU/EEA citizen, you will usually have a registration certificate; ask SIRI whether yours needs updating once you are here as a student rather than as a family member. If you are arriving, EU and EEA citizens get an EU registration certificate from SIRI within three months. Book the appointment in advance and bring your passport and letter of admission. Non-EU students need a residence permit before arrival — allow two to three months.
CPR number
Your Danish personal number. If you already live in Denmark you have one, and it stays yours when you move for university — register the new address within five days. Otherwise your municipality issues it once you have an address and the right to stay.
Health card
Arrives automatically with your CPR registration. Choose insurance group 1 — 98% of residents do — which gives you an assigned GP with free consultations and referrals.
Bank account and NemKonto
Needs the CPR number. Register the account as your NemKonto so public bodies, including SU, can pay you.
Bring enough money for the first few weeks: rent plus a deposit will land before any of this is finished.
Sources
The official pages each figure on this page was read from.
Show them
- Aarhus University — tuition fees and exemptions, including the Special Act for displaced persons from Ukraine — checked 2026-09-24
- Study in Denmark — tuition fees and scholarships — checked 2026-09-22
- Study in Denmark — budget — checked 2026-09-22
- Study in Denmark — housing — checked 2026-09-22
- SU rates 2026 — udeboende, higher education — checked 2026-09-22
- su.dk — Foreign citizen: equal status with Danish citizens — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — EU rules — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — You are the child of an EU/EEA citizen who is a worker in Denmark — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — You have resided in Denmark for at least 5 years — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — You work in Denmark — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — Danish rules — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — Krav om tilknytning til Danmark (uddannelse i EU/EØS-land) — checked 2026-09-24
- su.dk — SU til en hel uddannelse i udlandet: Hvad kan du få — checked 2026-09-24
- SU reform in English — checked 2026-09-22
- SIRI — higher education residence permit — checked 2026-09-22